Congressional Budget Outlook :: CBO

Hold your hats folks as here are some of the forecasts for 2009 (link):

  • GDP falling by 2.2%
  • Slow recovery in 2010
  • > 9% unemployment by 2010
  • Decline in inflation (hmmmm… if monetary policy says anything this will reverse or at least eventually destroy the dollar)
  • Continued decline in housing prices
  • Decline in real consumption of more than 1%
  • Indeterminate on the financial system

And the best of all

$1.2 trillion dollar budget deficit for 2009*

*That doesn’t include the proposed stimulus package
*That amounts to 8.3% of GDP

So, we have an economy in decline, and digging a deeper and deeper hole to climb out of.  What I really want to know is how are we going to pay for 1) a 1.2T dollar deficit, and 2) a large fiscal stimulus package of a indeterminate size.

Let’s see our foreign friends have been purchasing our debt, which enabled us to essentially live off of their productive labor.  China for example is seeing a marjor reduction in exports, its economy is contracting, and eventually it is going to have to decide if it is worth supporting the American lifestyle at their own expense.  Presently, everyone is so intertwined I think there is a fear that if one jumps the house of cards falls down and we all lose.  However, is it possible for say China to pull out of the house of cards with minimal damage?  Is there a way they can reduce their exposure to US debt, and not have their savings collapse?  This is something I’d really like to know.

Seems to me that if they slowly shift some of their dollar reserves into commodities and other currencies SLOWLY, especially when there is increased demand they will be able to lessen their exposure.  The US import market is tanking, and has been tanking.  With unemployment increasing Bloomberg people are going to have a smaller income and will be forces to save thus hurting exporting countries.  This isn’t a US phenomena alone as Europe and frankly the rest of the world is contracting simultaneously, while being fed a mouthful of credit from central banks to re-inflate the bubble.  Last I checked it is very difficult to inflate a popped bubble.

Let’s take the latest number from Taiwan Bloomberg.  Their exports dropped by a record 41.9%.  We all know that Taiwan exports electronics, which have been a major boon ever since the technological revolution, which also saw a major hiccuup in 2000-2003.  So, this is confirmation of a major exporting taking a major hit.  There will be ramifications for the Taiwanese economy.

I can’t imagine that after the dust settles the world’s economies will look the same.  The sea of money will shift to where is sees the most opportunity and in its movement will tear apart the economies of many.

Here are a few more headlines on Bloomberg alone that tell a um telling story:

Fed Revives Discussion of Inflation Target to Counter Risk of Price Slide

ECB Expanded Balance Sheet by 36 Percent Last Year to Revive Bank Lending

Apartment Rents Fall, Vacancies Rise to Four-Year High on U.S. Job Losses

Shopping Center Vacancies in U.S. Approach 10-Year High as Stores Fail

Procter & Gamble Fights to Refinance as U.S. Borrowings Reach $2 Trillion

U.S. Banks Will Need to Raise More Cash in 2009, Meredith Whitney Writes

I’ll leave it at that, but what I’m seeing is RECESSION coupled with the Fed trying to stave it off through any means necessary, which is now including outright purchases of securities on the open markets.  Again we have no savings and are either monetizing debt or borrowing it from somewhere.  To do this will be disastrous to the dollar and our reputation as a solid financial center of the world.  Sure there are plenty of other economies in dire situations, but in the end who will come out with the heads up high and who will come out still in the sand?

Taxes oh My

Taxes:

The ubiquitous “necessity” that engulfs us continually. That sentence reminds me of just how complex and absurd the tax code is to follow and comply with every year and every day. On another board there was recently a discussion about the Auto companies with respect to their inefficiencies. Simply looking at all the rules and regulations they must follow in addition to the UAW well no wonder they need a bailout. Henry Ford was on the cutting edge and now Ford is close to falling off a cliff.  If I had to pay a worker $70.00 an hour for a repetitive task how could I be competitive?

So, back to the issue of taxes. I’d love to say they we don’t legally have to pay them, but you go right ahead and give that a try and see where you end up. The IRS will find you or your money and take it. Remember they have the backing of the US Government, which has plenty of people who will enforce the IRS rules if you decide to not comply.

Today is December 31, 2008 and in a few hours 2008 will be put in the history book. There will be plenty to say and perhaps in five years it might be considered the beginning of the end. Who knows…

I obviously have plenty to say about 2008, but at the end of each year investors have to decide if they are going to take any unrealized gains or losses to offset their other gains and losses to minimize tax consequences. You then have to wait 30 days before interacting (buying/selling short) with that particular equity if you want to take the loss.

Something about this just doesn’t sit right with me. So, 2008 draws to a close and I have to close out positions just for tax reasons, but I can’t buy them back for 30 days. Heaven forbid if I entered the market at the wrong time and want to reenter prior to 30 days. I’m sure someone gave a great reason when instituting this law, but really it punishes even a swing trader unless they are designated as a trader (which there are plenty of stipulations for). Once designated a trader you can elect mark to market status, which eliminates the wash rule as well as eliminates the limitation on carry forward losses.

Ultimately, I just don’t see how these laws benefit anyone except by “decreasing volatility”. If you trade more often than an “investor” you may be penalized. What happens if a trade is accidentally executed that then puts you in the wash rule category and you can’t take the loss? Bummer.

All in all these rules are supposed to “help” the taxpayer and average citizen, but really I’m missing something here. For all you commenters out there I’m sure someone will have something to say as to why it is needed. Go right ahead and show me.

Don’t we pay enough in taxes from inflation?